Types and Causes of Heel Pain

Heel pain can occur in different areas, and identifying the exact location often helps determine the cause. Pain beneath the heel is frequently linked to plantar fasciitis, which occurs when the band of tissue running along the sole becomes strained and inflamed. Pain felt at the back of the heel may be related to Achilles tendonitis, where the tendon attaching the calf muscles to the heel becomes irritated. Discomfort on the sides of the heel may stem from bursitis, an inflammation of fluid-filled sacs that cushion the heel. In some cases, pain deep within the heel may point to a stress fracture, often caused by repetitive impact activities, like running. Risk factors include wearing shoes that lack adequate support, long hours of standing, high-impact exercise, and foot shapes such as flat feet or high arches. A podiatrist can determine the source of your heel pain and provide effective treatment. If you are experiencing heel pain, it is suggested that you make an appointment with a podiatrist for an exam, diagnosis, and treatment.

Many people suffer from bouts of heel pain. For more information, contact Theresa Brown, DPM of Essie M.B. Smith Foot Clinic. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Causes of Heel Pain

Heel pain is often associated with plantar fasciitis. The plantar fascia is a band of tissues that extends along the bottom of the foot. A rip or tear in this ligament can cause inflammation of the tissue.

Achilles tendonitis is another cause of heel pain. Inflammation of the Achilles tendon will cause pain from fractures and muscle tearing. Lack of flexibility is also another symptom.

Heel spurs are another cause of pain. When the tissues of the plantar fascia undergo a great deal of stress, it can lead to ligament separation from the heel bone, causing heel spurs.

Why Might Heel Pain Occur?

  • Wearing ill-fitting shoes                
  • Wearing non-supportive shoes
  • Weight change           
  • Excessive running

Treatments

Heel pain should be treated as soon as possible for immediate results. Keeping your feet in a stress-free environment will help. If you suffer from Achilles tendonitis or plantar fasciitis, applying ice will reduce the swelling. Stretching before an exercise like running will help the muscles. Using all these tips will help make heel pain a condition of the past.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Montgomery, AL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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